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Lecturer(s)
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Orel Miroslav, MUDr. PhDr. PhD.
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Course content
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The aim is a basic introduction to the construction and operation of the human nervous system. Knowledge of the human body, especially about human nervous systém, neurons, neurotransmiters etc. Students should understand the basics of nerve cell activity, synaptic information transfer, they should acquire basic knowledge in the field of human brain structure and function. Neuron - structure, function, membrane action. "Neuron conduction, action, generator and resting membrane potential. "Synapse - structure and function. "Mediator - types, functions, ways of transmission of information between neurons. "Supporting cells - glia. "Packaging the brain and spinal cord. "Cerebrospinal fluid. "Vascular supply to the brain and spinal cord. 'Spinal cords - structure, function. "The brain stem - structure, function. "Cerebellum - structure, function. "Diencephalon - structure, function. "Cerebrum - structure, structure, center. "Limbic system - structure, function. "Basal ganglia - structure, function. "Cranial nerves. "The autonomic nervous system. "Biorytmy. "Waking and sleep, sleep disorder. Control motor. "Sensory function. "Mechanisms of visual. "Mechanisms hearing. "Authorities and tracing. "Chemoreceptor - smell and taste. "Proprioception and skin sensation. "Integrating the functions of the central nervous system. "A comprehensive approach to man. "The development of the brain, growth factors, formation, disappearance and migration of neurons. "Neurophysiologic aspects of mental disorders (depression, schizophrenia, dementia, etc.). "Possibilities of the brain affected by biological means (psychotropic drugs elektrokonvulze etc.). "The brain and stress - stress management and phase response, the effect of stress on brain function.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecture, Monologic Lecture(Interpretation, Training), Demonstration
- Preparation for the Exam
- 100 hours per semester
- Preparation for the Course Credit
- 5 hours per semester
- Semestral Work
- 5 hours per semester
- Attendace
- 36 hours per semester
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Learning outcomes
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Learning outcomes of the course unit The subject acquaints students with the basics of construction and especially with the function of the nervous system of a person. The main focus is on understanding the principles of nervous system function from the level of nerve cells to the level of the brain as the highest nervous headquarters. Psychology students are also acquainted with the continuity of the discipline in clinical practice (eg in the field of psychiatric and neurological disorders, possibilities of influencing the brain, etc.). Everything including the basic Latin terminology, which will be required for the exam and in the future will provide orientation in professional literature, medical
Knowledge of the human body, especially about human nervous systém, neurons, neurotransmiters etc. Students should understand the basics of nerve cell activity, synaptic information transfer, they should acquire basic knowledge in the field of human brain structure and function.
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Prerequisites
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interest
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Mark, Oral exam
teaching participation, seminar work, oral exam
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Recommended literature
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Orel, M. a kol. Člověk, jeho mozek a svět. Praha.
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Orel M. (2015). Nervové buňky a jejich svět. Praha.
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