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Lecturer(s)
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Kharaishvili Gvantsa, MUDr. Ph.D.
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Kolář Zdeněk, prof. MUDr. CSc.
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Urbánková Markéta, Mgr. MUDr. Ph.D.
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Flodr Patrik, MUDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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General pathology: 1.Regression changes: Clinical and biological death, overview and causes of necrosis, atrophy and dystrophy - metabolism disorders of proteins, fats, sugars and minerals. Concretions. 2.Pigmentation exogenous and endogenous (autogenous and hematogenic). Icterus and individual types of icterus. Inflammation: definitions, causes of occurrence, symptoms and classification. Nonspecific and specific inflammation (granulomatous). 3.Oncology: tumour etiology, prevention and classification of tumours. Precanceroses. False tumours. 4.Circulation disorders general and local. Changes in blood pressure - hypertension, hypotension, shock. Special (systemic) pathology: 5.Heart and vessel pathology overview, ISDH, atherosclerosis. 6.Overview of the pathology of the respiratory system, digestive system, urinary system, and sex system. 7.Overview of CNS pathology with an emphasis on CMP and pathology of glands with internal secretion. 8.Overview of the musculoskeletal system pathology - pathology of muscles, bones and joints.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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unspecified
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Learning outcomes
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The course builds on the knowledge of anatomy and physiology. It is part of the basic subjects and its mastering allows to study other professional subjects. It introduces students to the pathology of tissues, organs and organ systems. The course has the theoretical and practical structure. It provides students with general knowledge about the pathological processes taking place in the individual tissues, organs, organ systems and the body and provides them with a comprehensive picture of disease by linking interdisciplinary information from causes to consequences. It is divided into general and special (systemic) pathology. General pathology provides an overview of what is common and essential to disease units. Special pathology deals with a detailed explanation of the manifestations of disease units organized by organ systems. The special attention is given to the musculoskeletal system.
Student will be able to use and understand terminology correctly, will be familiar with morphological and functional changes of tissues, organs and organ systems with an emphasis on the frequency of diseases. He will understand the causes and consequences of diseases, know the dynamics of changes associated with the development of the disease and therapeutic interventions.
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Prerequisites
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unspecified
BIO/PTA01 and KFA/PTA01 and OPD/PTB01 and LBF/PTB01
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Assessment methods and criteria
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unspecified
Participation in seminars and practical lectures, seminar paper. Written test, oral exam.
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Recommended literature
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EHRMANN, Jiří, Jean THOMPSON a Zdeněk KOLÁŘ. (2003). Basics of general and systemic pathology for students of medicine in the English programme. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého.
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Kumar, V., Abbas, A. K., Aster, J. C. (2012). Robbins Basic Pathology. Saunders.
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RIEDE, U. N., WERNER, M. (2004). Color atlas of pathology: pathologic principles, associated diseases, sequela. New York: Thieme.
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