Course: Practical Training in Technology of Spectacles

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Course title Practical Training in Technology of Spectacles
Course code OPT/PBT
Organizational form of instruction Exercise + Seminar
Level of course Bachelor
Year of study 2
Semester Winter
Number of ECTS credits 5
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Indráková Renáta, Mgr.
  • Najmanová Eliška, Mgr. Ph.D.
  • Zouhar Štěpán, Bc.
Course content
Types of spectacle frames - description of individual parts, layout and composition (full, bonded and drilled) Measurement of the parameters of spherical, toric and multifocal lenses on a manual focometer Measurement of the parameters of spherical, toric and multifocal lenses on an automatic focometer Measurement and centering of prismatic spectacle lenses, prism introduction by decentering on a manual or automatic focometer Measurement of the parameters of dioptric lens on a manual and automatic fochometer (sphere, tora, prism) Nomenclature and tools for handling, manufacturing and adjusting spectacle frames Determination of PD and centering of the spectacle frame for a new ground of prescription lenses. Determining the parameters of ground glasses correction (PD, height, corridor, etc.) Grinding machine - basic functions, specifics, additional functions Grinding of spectacle lenses - full eye plastic frame on an automatic grinding system and their insertion into the frame Grinding of spectacle lenses - full eyepiece metal frame on an automatic grinding system and their insertion into the frame Grinding of spectacle lenses - bonded rim on an automatic grinding system and inserting them into the rim Spectacle lens grinding - drilled bezel on an automatic grinding system Selection of suitable spectacle frames and selection of spectacle lenses for the given prescription and the wearer's requirements Anatomical adjustment of the spectacle frame Repair - alignment of the spectacle frame and knowledge of the tools intended for this purpose, splints and tools for straightening the shape of various types of frames (metal, plastic, drilled) Production of a manual protective facet for a spectacle lens General repairs of frames: replacement of screws (incl. Flex) and replacement of various types of saddles Repair of metal flanges - soldering, insertion of T insert into metal half flanges, replacement of silicone, etc. Repair of plastic borders - sealing of the footpath Additional procedures required for grinding and adjusting glasses - lens polishing, manual groove production, etc. - theoretical knowledge. Glasses cleaning and care procedures Keeping documentation of the production of the medical device (parameters of the grinding of glasses) Orientation in optical products (frames, lenses and their modifications), work with price lists Administrative and economic aspects of the operation of ophthalmic optics (creation and processing of orders, accounting, pricing)

Learning activities and teaching methods
Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming), Observation, Demonstration, Projection (static, dynamic), Training in job and motor Skils, Laboratory Work, Group work
Learning outcomes
Acquiring practical skills related to the production of spectacle correction aids. The graduate of the subject will be able to independently make a spectacle correction device based on the correct selection and entry of individual parameters, and will also carry out its anatomical adjustment, reparing and measurement.
By completing the practical teaching of eyeglass technology, the student is qualified to independently perform the activities of the subject content. He is responsible for his actions. Students gain practical skills in making eyeglasses, using modern equipment to produce them. They will learn communication skills in counseling for different situations spectacle correction, orientation in the range of corrective lenses and optical frames.
Prerequisites
Completing the course OPT/BT and OPT/KZ1X.
OPT/BT and OPT/KZ1X

Assessment methods and criteria
Oral exam, Student performance, Analysis of Activities ( Technical works), Dialog, Systematic Observation of Student

Demonstration of practical skills of the complex process of selecting, making and adjusting spectacle correction aids.
Recommended literature
  • Horne Douglas F. Optical production technology. London:Hilger. 1972.
  • Malý, P. (2020). Optika. 2. vydání. Praha: Karolinum.
  • Najman, L. (2001). Dílenská praxe očního optika. IDV Brno.
  • Polášek, J. a kol. (1975). Technický sborník oční optiky. Praha, Oční optika.
  • Rutrle, M. (2001). Brýlová technika, estetika a přizpůsobování brýlí. IVP Brno.
  • Veselý Petr. (2015). Brýlová technologie I a II : praktická cvičení. Brno.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester
Faculty: Faculty of Science Study plan (Version): Optometry (2024) Category: Health service 2 Recommended year of study:2, Recommended semester: Winter