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Lecturer(s)
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Kikalová Kateřina, MUDr. Ph.D.
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Halaj Matej, MUDr. Ph.D.
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Vaverka Miroslav, doc. MUDr. CSc.
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Salzman Richard, doc. MUDr. Ph.D.
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Hexspoor Bawadekji Diana, MUDr.
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Laichman Stanislav, doc. MUDr. CSc.
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Mlejnek Petr, doc. RNDr. Ph.D.
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Dráč Pavel, doc. MUDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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1. HEAD - Le Fort fracturtes, fractures of the zygomaticomaxillar and nasomaxillarcomplex etc. Anatomical focus and pathways of pathological procedures on the head and neck region, local anesthesia of the head and neck region. Tracheotomy, coniotomy. Ligature in the orofacial region. Neuralgia of the V. Soft tissue of the orofacial region (skin and subcutaneous layer, ways of incisures, structure and functional characteristic of the mimetic muscles). 2. THORAX - topographical anatomy of the mediastinum. Sudden case in thoracic region. Thoracic wall, lungs, mesiastinum, oesophagus, tension pneumothorax, pulmonary embolism haemotrhorax. 3. LIMBS - vascular embolism, trombosis. Sudden case in blood supply of the limbs. 4. ABDOMEN - gangrene of the intestine, clinical symptoms. Sudden case: apendicitis acuta, inflammation of the peritoneum ? peritonitis, pancreatitis acuta, bleeding into gastrointestinal tract, ileus. Examinatin, therapy, etiopathogenesis. Septic and non-septic sudden cases in surgery. 5.PELVIC REGION - muscles, blood supply and nerves of the pelvic floor, topography of the pelvic region, lymphadenectomy.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecture, Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming), Work with Text (with Book, Textbook), Demonstration, Projection (static, dynamic)
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Learning outcomes
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The subject aims to intensify knowledge in various domains through topographic anatomy and interconnecting it with detailed systematic, functional and clinical anatomy, with focus on traumatology, surgery, orthopaedics, neurology and other clinical fields. The subject will put emphasis on utilising knowledge of anatomy in clinical work and on clinical and topographic anatomy, in relation to surgical approaches and in the context of correct performance of a surgical procedure with minimum damage to healthy tissues. Even today, anatomy is not a self-contained science; quite to the contrary, due to extensive development in surgical fields, the study of anatomy still remains very important and enjoys the interest of experts, especially from surgical fields.
Completing the course should contribute to better competency in understanding integral relations in the structure and function of a body as an integral unit in terms of physiological, as well as basic pathological, processes. At the same time, it should contribute to understanding a holistic perspective to the functioning of a human body.
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Prerequisites
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Knowledge of systematic anatomy, prerequisites for application of existing acquired knowledge in connection with functional application in possible clinical disorders. Ability to creatively solve model situations in occurrence of organ and system afflictions.
NAN/VAB13 and NAN/VAA13
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Student performance, Dialog
Understanding the holistic structure and function of the body, from its basic elements to the ability to perceive disorders on the basis of pathological and pathophysiological chains, leading from local damage to trauma to the entire body.
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Recommended literature
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www.nan.upol.cz.
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Drake, R., Vogl, A.W., Mitchell, A.W.M. (2014). Gray´s Anatomy for Students. Churchill Livingstone.
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Feneis, H., Dauber, W. (2000). Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy: Based on the International Nomenclature. George Thieme Verlag.
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Johnson, D. R., Moore, W. J. (1996). Anatomy for Dental Students. Oxford University Press.
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Kahle, W., Frotscher, M. (2002). Color atlas and textbook of human anatomy: Vol 3 Nervous system.. George Thieme verlag.
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Kopf-Maier, P. (1999). Wolf-Heidegger´s Atlas of Human Anatomy. S Karger Pub.
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Loukas, M., Benninger, B., Tubbs, R.S. (2012). Gray´s Clinical Photographic Dissector of the Human Body. Saunders.
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McMinn, R.M.H., Abrahams, P. (2002). McMinn's Colour Atlas of Human Anatomy. Elsevier Books.
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Moore, K. L., Agur, A. M. R., Dalley, A. F. (2013). Clinically Oriented Anatomy. LWW.
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Morton, D.A., Peterson, K.D., Albertine, K.H. (2007). Gray's Dissection Guide for Human Anatomy. Elsevier Books.
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Moses, K., P., Nava, P. B., Banks, J. C., Petersen, D. K. (2012). Atlas of Clinical Gross Anatomy. Saunders.
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Netter, F. H. (2014). Atlas of Human Anatomy. Saunders.
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Norton, N. (2011). Netter´s Head and Neck Anatomy for Dentistry. Saunders.
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Putz, R. (2008). Sobotta Atlas of Human Anatomy. Urban & Fischer.
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Tank, P. W. (2012). Grant´s Dissector. LWW.
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