Lecture topics: <br> 1. <b>The General Characteristics of Living Organisms</b><br> - terminology<br> - common characteristics of organisms<br> - hierarchic levels of organization<br> 2. <b>The Cell</b><br> - molecular composition of the cell<br> - cell structure (anatomy, morphology) <br> - prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell<br> - plant and animal cell<br> 3. <b>Plant tissues</b><br> - evolution of the tissues<br> - meristems and tissues<br> - tissues and their component cells<br> - tissue systems<br> 4. <b>Dermal Tissue System</b><br> - primary structure (root, shoot, leaf) <br> - secondary structure (root, shoot) <br> 5. <b>Vascular Tissue System</b><br> - primary structure<br> - secondary structure (secondary growth) <br> 6. <b>Ground Tissue System</b><br> 7. <b>Plant Vegetative Organs</b><br> - root (anatomy, morphology, metamorphosis, importance) <br> - shoot (anatomy, morphology, metamorphosis, importance) <br> - leaf (anatomy, morphology, metamorphosis, importance) <br> 8. <b>Plant Reproductive Organs</b><br> - flowers, pollination, fertilization, inflorescence<br> - fruits, seeds<br> 9. <b>Animal tissues</b><br> - epithelial tissue (types and functions) <br> - connective tissue (types and functions) <br> - muscle tissue (types and functions) <br> - nervous tissue<br> 10. <b>Animal Organ Systems (phylogenetic overview and functions) </b><br> - skin or integument <br> - skeletal system<br> - digestive, respiratory, circulatory, excretory, reproductive, nervous and cognitive systems<br> - endocryne system<br> 11. <b>Hormonal Regulation of Plants and Animals</b><br> 12. <b>Plant and Animal Body Shapes</b><br> - plant body shapes (thallus, cormus) <br> - animal body shapes (symmetry, adaptation, convergence, divergence) <br> 13. <b>Important processes in living systems</b><br> - cell cycle and divission<br> - replication, transcription, translation<br> - phytosynthesis, respiration<br>
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