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Lecturer(s)
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Cajthaml Martin, prof. Ph.D.
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Course content
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1. Origin of moral philosophy in Socrates (the question of good life, care of the soul, moral intellectualism) 2. Further development of moral philosophy in Plato 3. Aristotle´s moral philosophy (happiness, virtue, purposive choice) 4. Kant´s moral philosophy (formalism, moral law, good will, intention, duty) 5. Utilitarianism and consequentialism 6. Material value ethics (D. von Hildebrand)
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecture, Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming)
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Learning outcomes
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A survey of basic problems and conceptions of philosophical ethics on the historical basis.
Students will gain orientation in basic types of ethical argumentation and they will be able to evaluate such an argumentation critically.
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Prerequisites
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unspecified
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Oral exam, Dialog
Pass colloquium.
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Recommended literature
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Aristoteles. (1996). Etika Nikomachova. Rezek, Praha.
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D. von Hildebrand. Ethik.
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J.S. Mill. Utilitarianism.
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Kant, I. Základy metafyziky mravů..
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Patočka Jan. (1991). Sokrates.. Praha.
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Platón. Gorgias, Obrana Sókrata.
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Tomáš Akvinský,, Soukup, E., & Švach, P. (1940). Theologické summy svatého Tomáše Akvinského. Olomouc: Krystal.
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